Servers and applications
CVE-2016-4461
Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.29 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a "%{}" sequence in a tag attribute, aka forced double OGNL evaluation. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2016-0785.
- Severity
- High 8.8
- Published
- 16 Oct 2017
- Last changed
- 17 Jun 2026
- Added to UpHeron
- 1 Nov 2026
- Fixed in
- 2.3.29
- Exploit chance
- 8.1% in the next 30 daysHigher than 94% of CVEs. EPSS by FIRST, 11 Nov 2026
- Sources
- NVD
Affected software
| Software | Affected versions |
|---|---|
Apache StrutsServers and applications · cpe:a:apache:struts |
|