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CVE-2010-4051

The regcomp implementation in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.11.3, and 2.12.x through 2.12.2, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a regular expression containing adjacent bounded repetitions that bypass the intended RE_DUP_MAX limitation, as demonstrated by a {10,}{10,}{10,}{10,}{10,} sequence in the proftpd.gnu.c exploit for…

Severity
Medium 5.0
Published
13 Jan 2011
Last changed
16 Jun 2026
Added to UpHeron
1 Nov 2026
Exploit chance
40% in the next 30 daysHigher than 98% of CVEs. EPSS by FIRST, 12 Nov 2026
Attack
Over the network · No login needed
Attacker can
Slow it down
CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Sources
NVD

Description

The regcomp implementation in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) through 2.11.3, and 2.12.x through 2.12.2, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a regular expression containing adjacent bounded repetitions that bypass the intended RE_DUP_MAX limitation, as demonstrated by a {10,}{10,}{10,}{10,}{10,} sequence in the proftpd.gnu.c exploit for ProFTPD, related to a "RE_DUP_MAX overflow."

From NVD.

Affected software

SoftwareAffected versions
GNU C LibraryServers and applications · cpe:a:gnu:glibc
  • Version 2.12.2
  • Version 2.12.1
  • Version 2.12.0
  • Version 2.11.3
All 28 release lines
  • Version 1.00
  • Version 1.01
  • Version 1.02
  • Version 1.03
  • Version 1.04
  • Version 1.05
  • Version 1.06
  • Version 1.07
  • Version 1.08
  • Version 1.09
  • Version 1.09.1
  • Version 2.1
  • Version 2.1.1
  • Version 2.1.1.6
  • Version 2.1.2
  • Version 2.1.3
  • Version 2.1.3.10
  • Version 2.1.9
  • Version 2.10
  • Version 2.10.1
  • Version 2.10.2
  • Version 2.11
  • Version 2.11.1
  • Version 2.11.2
  • Version 2.11.3
  • Version 2.12.0
  • Version 2.12.1
  • Version 2.12.2

References

  • NVD https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-4051
  • CVE.org https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2010-4051